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		<id>https://wiki.nivel-teorico.com/index.php?title=Tahash&amp;diff=6545&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Calimero0000: uma edição</title>
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		<updated>2013-05-05T12:40:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;uma edição&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Página nova&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Taás&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (transliteração portuguesa do [[hebraico]] תחש), &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;tahash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ou &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;tachash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Hebrew {{IPA|/{{IPAlink|t}}-{{IPAlink|χ}}-{{IPAlink|ʃ}}/}} &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;T&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;H&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;S&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;tahas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תחש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tahash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tachash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:  spelled (Hebrew letters) &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ת&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;T&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;av&amp;quot;-&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ח&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;H&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eth&amp;quot;-&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;S&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;hiyn&amp;quot; (approximate articulation &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;tawv&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;-&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;khayth&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;-&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;sheen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;) &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תחש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;T-H-S&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;T-CH-SH&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;:  pronounced &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;takh&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ash, takh&amp;#039;-ash, (or &amp;quot;tak&amp;#039;-Hash&amp;quot;) with hard &amp;quot;ch&amp;quot; as in &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;CH&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;anukkah / &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;H&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;anukkah,&amp;quot; German &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ch&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; = Greek &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;X&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (nearly &amp;quot;kh&amp;quot;) as in &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;XP&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot; (&amp;quot;chi-rho&amp;quot;, i.e. &amp;quot;khee-hro&amp;quot;), or the Scottish word &amp;quot;lo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ch&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;quot;  not the soft &amp;quot;ch&amp;quot; as in &amp;quot;church.&amp;quot;  The editors of the Soncino Babylonian Talmud (1961), the New American Bible (NAB) (1971), and the Encyclopaedia Judaica 2nd ed. (2007) have rendered the eighth letter of the [[Hebrew alphabet]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ח&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;KH&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ayth—&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;CH&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eyth—&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;H&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eth&amp;quot;) as &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;h&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;:  hence, [http://www.searchgodsword.org/lex/heb/view.cgi?number=08476 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tahash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;].  According to the more &amp;#039;&amp;#039;ancient articulation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, tahash is properly {{IPA|/{{IPAlink|t}}-{{IPAlink|ħ}}-{{IPAlink|s}}/}} or {{IPA|/{{IPAlink|t}}-{{IPAlink|h}}-{{IPAlink|s}}/}} (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;see [[Hebrew phonology#Regional and historical variation|Hebrew phonology]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;).  The changes in meaning and in pronunciation, ancient and modern, will be discussed in the article.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; é a fonte de &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orot tahashim&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (em hebraico: וערות תחשים), referido na [[Bíblia]], usado como o revestimento externo do [[Tabernáculo]] e para embrulhar para transporte os objetos sagrados utilizados no tabernáculo. Tahash tradicionalmente é interpretado como sendo um animal, com &amp;#039;orot tahashim sendo as peles ou o couro do tahash.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Traduções propostas ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Tradução literal ===&lt;br /&gt;
Tachash é literalmente traduzida como:&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תאה&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; -- tah -- &amp;quot;circunscrito&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;separado/marcado/distinto&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;muito/notadamente/distintamente&amp;quot; -- mais&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;חש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; -- khoosh, hish -- &amp;quot;veloz/rápido&amp;quot; / &amp;quot;escuro/preto/escondido (afastado)&amp;quot; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;--ת - הש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; / &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ת - חש--&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תחש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; -- tah-hash, takh-ash -- &amp;quot;muito veloz&amp;quot; / &amp;quot;ricamente, ostensivamente negro&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;verdadeiramente reservado&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;escuridão recuante profunda&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;The word &amp;quot; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תחש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot; ( &amp;#039;&amp;#039;ancient Phoenician spelling: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;  [[Image:PhoenicianS-01.png|15px]][[Image:PhoenicianH-01.png|15px]][[Image:PhoenicianT-01.png|15px]]  ) &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;literally means&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;set apart/marked(-ly)/distinct(-ly)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; – [http://www.searchgodsword.org/lex/heb/view.cgi?number=08376 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;תה / תאה&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;pronounced [http://www.eliyah.com/cgi-bin/strongs.cgi?file=hebrewlexicon&amp;amp;isindex=8376 &amp;quot;taw, taw-ah&amp;quot;]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;plus&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; — &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lo!, behold!&amp;#039;&amp;#039; – [http://www.searchgodsword.org/lex/heb/view.cgi?number=01887 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ה / הא&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;pronounced [http://www.eliyah.com/cgi-bin/strongs.cgi?file=hebrewlexicon&amp;amp;isindex=1887 &amp;quot;hay&amp;quot;]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;and&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;swift/quick, dark/black/hide(away)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; – [http://www.searchgodsword.org/lex/heb/view.cgi?number=02363 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;חש / חוש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] – &amp;#039;&amp;#039;pronounced [http://www.eliyah.com/cgi-bin/strongs.cgi?file=hebrewlexicon&amp;amp;isindex=2363 &amp;quot;koosh&amp;quot;]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. — For monosyllabic root תא ) &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ת&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ) as a prefix to a biliteral root &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;חש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;הש&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; see [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gesenius%27_Hebrew_Grammar/30 Gesenius&amp;#039; Hebrew Grammar:  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stems and Roots; Biliteral, Triliteral, and Quadriliteral&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;quot;...&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a combination of two roots (is) a simple method of forming expressions to correspond to more complex ideas.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Peles de tachash são &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;peles de espanto(rápidas)&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; e &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;peles escuras de recuo (escondidas)&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;See below&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: [[Tahash#Semitic|Semitic primary root &amp;#039;&amp;#039;hesh&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]] and [[Tahash#Orthographic paranomasia|Orthographic paranomasia on the letters and the sounds]].  Use the links provided there.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A [[etimologia]] mostra que em mais de 45 séculos, ocorreu uma [[alteração semântica]] no significado do hebraico &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;tahas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Sua pronuncia foi alterada, do bíblico [t-ħ-s] para o [[israelita]] [t-χ-ʃ] ([[fonologia hebraica]]). Sua grafia foi alterada, do [[fenício]] [[Image:PhoenicianS-01.png|15px]][[Image:PhoenicianH-01.png|15px]][[Image:PhoenicianT-01.png|15px]] para o [[massorético]] תחש. A forma em inglês também mudou de tachash para tahash, e em português é taás.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Animal ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tradicionalmente, a palavra tachash fpo traduzida como sendo um animal, cujas espécies é questão de debate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Na tradição [[judaica]], [[Rashi]] escreveu que o tachash era um animal [[Cashrut|casher]] do deserto que possuía várias cores e um chifre que surgiu para ser usado na construção do tabernáculo e logo após deixou de existir. Outros acreditam que o tachash estava relacionado com um queresh&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Talmud:  Shabbat 28b&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  see [http://www.kolel.org/pages/5765/terumah.html Kolel&amp;#039;s Parasha Study, number 1999] (which says) &amp;quot;...&amp;#039;Keresh,&amp;#039; a large rainbow colored unicorn. ...Contemporary scholarship may be correct that tachash refers to tanned skins and not an animal at all, but it seems much more fun to imagine that the tachash could be a giraffe, a [[narwhal]], or a mythical [[unicorn]].&amp;quot;  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Talmud:  Shabbat 28b&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  see [http://www.shemayisrael.co.il/dafyomi2/shabbos/reviewq/sh-rq-028.htm REVIEW QUESTIONS ON GEMARA AND RASHI:  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shabbos 28&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;:] scroll down to question &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;7&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (a)(b)(c)(d), read, then scroll down to &amp;quot;Answers to questions&amp;quot;, click, and scroll down to answer &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;7&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (a)(b)(c)(d) (which says) (d) &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;There is also an animal called &amp;#039;Keresh&amp;#039;, a species of Kasher *Chayah* that has only one horn.  Consequently, it cannot be taken for granted that the Tachash was a Beheimah (like Adam&amp;#039;s bull), when it could equally have been a Chayah (like the Keresh).&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kasher&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; means &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;kosher&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  see &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[kashrut]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  see [http://www.searchgodsword.org/lex/heb/view.cgi?number=02421 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;CHAYAH&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;—Hebrew lexicon].)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, uma criatura mais frequentemente identificada com a [[girafa]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Keresh&amp;quot;  –The &amp;quot;[[Jewish mythology#In the Talmud|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;giant deer&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of the forest of Dvei Ilai]]&amp;quot; from Jewish mythology.  See   [http://zootorah.com/Content/identification.html &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Identification of Biblical animals&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] from the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[http://zootorah.com/Content/content.html Zoo Torah program]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Animais==&lt;br /&gt;
Em muitas tradições, tahash se refere a um animal. Os vários animais propostos incluem: [[texugo]], [[dugongo]], [[peixe-boi]], [[foca-monge-do-mediterrâneo]], [[narval]], [[Phocoenidae|boto]], [[golfinho]], [[adax]], [[antílope]], [[girafa]], [[ocapi]], o extinto &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Elasmotherium sibiricum|Elasmotherium]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, e outros.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Animais impuros (não casher)===&lt;br /&gt;
[[Imagem:netgiraffe.jpg|thumb|direita|220px|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Girafa|Girafa da Somália]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, o queresh?]]&lt;br /&gt;
As palavras hebraicas &amp;#039;&amp;#039;tahash&amp;#039;&amp;#039; e &amp;#039;&amp;#039;tahashim&amp;#039;&amp;#039; na bíblia (por exemplo, [[Números]] 4:6) são traduzidas mela [[versão Almeida Corrigida e Revisada Fiel]] como &amp;quot;texugo&amp;quot;. A [[versão Almeida Revisada Imprensa Bíblica]] traduz a palavra como [[golfinho]]. Outras traduções portuguesas, incluem peles finas e de animais marinhos e outras traduções em inglês incluem [[dugongo]], [[peixe-boi]], [[foca-monge-do-mediterrâneo]] e [[boto]] . Apesar de esses animais não serem [[Cashrut|casher]] (não limpos, ou impuros), tem-se sugerido que o tabernáculo poderia ser sido propositadamente construído usando-se pele de um animal não casher. Estas sugestões datam a partir do momento da formação do início do [[Talmude]] em torno do quarto século da e.C (era comum) até o presente.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Referências}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{esboço-judaísmo}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Táxons controversos]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Animais nas religiões]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Tradução]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Cores]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Tabernáculo e Templos de Jerusalém]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Frases e palavras em hebreu]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categoria:Palavras e frases hebraicas na bíblia hebraica]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Calimero0000</name></author>
	</entry>
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