Mostrar código-fonte de Medalha Rumford

[[Imagem:Benjamin Thompson.jpg|right|thumb|[[Benjamin Thompson]], o ''conde de Rumford'']]
Em 1796, [[Benjamin Thompson]], o ''conde de Rumford'', fez duas  doação de [[Dólar dos Estados Unidos|USD]] 5.000 cada, uma para a [[Royal Society]] de [[Londres]] e outra para a [[Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos]], para tornar possível que eles sempre premiassem pessoas a cada dois anos, por pesquisas relevantes sobre [[calor]] e/ou [[luz]].

A [[Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos]] concede o [[Prêmio Rumford]], enquanto a [[Royal Society]] concede a '''Medalha Rumford'''.

==Medalhistas==
===[[Século XVIII]]===
*1800 : [[Benjamin Thompson]]

===[[Século XIX]]===
{{div col|colunas=3}}
*1804: [[John Leslie (físico)|John Leslie]]
*1808: [[William Murdoch]]
*1810: [[Étienne-Louis Malus]]
*1814: [[William Charles Wells]]
*1816: [[Humphry Davy]]
*1818: [[David Brewster]]
*1824: [[Augustin-Jean Fresnel]]
*1832: [[John Frederic Daniell]]
*1834: [[Macedonio Melloni]]
*1838: [[James David Forbes]]
*1840: [[Jean-Baptiste Biot]]
*1842: [[William Henry Fox Talbot]]
*1846: [[Michael Faraday]]
*1848: [[Henri Victor Regnault]]
*1850: [[François Jean Dominique Arago]]
*1852: [[George Gabriel Stokes]]
*1854: [[Neil Arnott]]
*1856: [[Louis Pasteur]]
*1858: [[Jules Célestin Jamin]]
*1860: [[James Clerk Maxwell]]
*1862: [[Gustav Kirchhoff]]
*1864: [[John Tyndall]]
*1866: [[Hippolyte Fizeau]]
*1868: [[Balfour Stewart]]
*1870: [[Alfred Des Cloizeaux]]
*1872: [[Anders Jonas Ångström]]
*1874: [[Norman Lockyer]]
*1876: [[Pierre Janssen]]
*1878: [[Alfred Cornu]]
*1880: [[William Huggins]]
*1882: [[William de Wiveleslie Abney]]
*1884: [[Tobias Robertus Thalen]]
*1886: [[Samuel Pierpont Langley]]
*1888: [[Pietro Tacchini]]
*1890: [[Heinrich Hertz]]
*1892: [[Nils Christoffer Dunér]]
*1894: [[James Dewar]]
*1896: [[Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen]] e [[Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard]]
*1898: [[Oliver Lodge]]
*1900: [[Antoine Henri Becquerel]]
{{div col end}}

===[[Século XX]]===
{{div col|colunas=3}}
*1902: [[Charles Algernon Parsons]]
*1904: [[Ernest Rutherford]]
*1906: [[Hugh Longbourne Callendar]]
*1908: [[Hendrik Lorentz]]
*1910: [[Heinrich Rubens]]
*1912: [[Heike Kamerlingh Onnes]]
*1914: [[John William Strutt]]
*1916: [[William Henry Bragg]]
*1918: [[Charles Fabry]] e [[Alfred Perot]]
*1920: [[John William Strutt]]
*1922: [[Pieter Zeeman]]
*1924: [[Charles Vernon Boys]]
*1926: [[Arthur Schuster]]
*1928: [[Friedrich Paschen]]
*1930: [[Peter Debye]]
*1932: [[Fritz Haber]]
*1934: [[Wander Johannes de Haas]]
*1936: [[Ernest John Coker]]
*1938: [[Robert Williams Wood]]
*1940: [[Karl Siegbahn]]
*1942: [[Gordon Dobson]]
*1944: [[Harry Ricardo]]
*1946: [[Alfred Egerton]]
*1948: [[Francis Simon]]
*1950: [[Frank Whittle]]
*1952: [[Frits Zernike]]
*1954: [[Cecil Reginald Burch]]
*1956: [[Frank Philip Bowden]]
*1958: [[Thomas Ralph Merton]]
*1960: [[Alfred Gordon Gaydon]]
*1962: [[Dudley Maurice Newitt]]
*1964: [[Hendrik Christoffel van de Hulst]]
*1966: [[William Penney]]
*1968: [[Dennis Gabor]]
*1970: [[Christopher Hinton]]
*1972: [[Basil John Mason]]
*1974: [[Alan Cottrell]]
*1976: [[Ilya Prigogine]]
*1978: [[George Porter]]
*1980: [[William Frank Vinen]]
*1982: [[Charles Gorrie Wynne]]
*1984: [[Harold Hopkins]]
*1986: [[Denis Rooke]]
*1988: [[Felix Weinberg]]
*1990: [[Walter Eric Spear]]
*1992: [[Harold Neville Vazeille Temperley]]
*1994: [[Andrew Keller]]
*1996: [[Grenville Turner]]
*1998: [[Richard Friend]]
*2000: [[Wilson Sibbett]]
{{div col end}}

===[[Século XXI]]===
{{div col|colunas=3}}
*2002: [[David King]]
*2004: [[Richard Dixon]]
*2006: [[Jean-Pierre Hansen]]
*2008: [[Edward Hinds]]
*2010: [[Gilbert Lonzarich]]
*2012: [[Roy Taylor]]
{{div col end}}

==Ligações externas==
*{{Link|en|2=http://royalsociety.org/Rumford-Medal/|3=Página oficial: ''The Rumford Medal (1800)''}}


{{Medalha Rumford}}
{{RoySoc}}

[[Categoria:Royal Society]]
[[Categoria:Prêmios de física|Rumford]]

{{Link FL|en}}